In class yesterday and
today, we have been exploring representation at the Convention of 1787. The
main issues discussed were bicameralism, methods of election, and rules about
the right of the people to vote. In a group, I read a primary source document
about the debate between equal representation for the states, or proportional
representation based on population. Some delegates argued that equal
representation was best, because smaller states needed to have a say in
government. Others argued that proportional representation was better because
it represented a majority of people and their interests. I found it interesting
that some people did not believe in proportional representation. Maybe it
reminded them of living under a monarch, because the most powerful states could
dominate the government.
Today,
the first portion of class was spent on a quiz on the Preamble to the
Constitution, which was created at the same convention. Afterwards, groups
combined to share notes on the other decisions made. Bicameralism, the
principle of having two houses of legislature, was only supported by some at the
Convention. Many delegates wanted to add power to Congress later since the
current system was working, while others wanted to spread the power. Another
group shared notes about the right of people to elect representatives. Though
it is important for the general public to share their ideas about government
and give support, I can understand why some opposed this concept. People today can
easily still be misinformed. Advertising about candidates can imply false goals
and portray other candidates negatively. To conclude the lesson, we took notes
on the final product: the Connecticut Compromise. This resulted in a Congress
with two houses (the Senate and House of Representatives), one state-elected
and one citizen-elected, and one with equal representation and the other
proportional. The Convention of 1787 and Connecticut Compromise have
contributed greatly to our government, and our daily lives.
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